{"id":7378,"date":"2026-07-04T10:31:54","date_gmt":"2026-07-04T10:31:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/?post_type=portfolio&#038;p=7378"},"modified":"2026-07-04T10:31:41","modified_gmt":"2026-07-04T10:31:41","slug":"portrait-of-stefano-iv-colonna","status":"publish","type":"portfolio","link":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/collections\/portrait-of-stefano-iv-colonna\/","title":{"rendered":"Portrait of Stefano IV Colonna"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"gutenslider-k0u51xcue\" class=\"wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslider gs-frontend content-change alignnone adaptive-height arrow-style-1 arrow-position-sides arrow-mb-none arrows-lg arrows-md arrows-sm dot-style-1 dots-lg dots-md dots-sm dot-position-bottom is-position-center-center mb-none wrap-auto-height\" data-parallax-direction=\"down\" data-parallax-amount=\"1.3\" data-lg-transition=\"lg-slide\" data-hash=\"\" ><div class=\"eedee-swiper-outer\" style=\"--gutenslider-min-height: 50vh;--gutenslider-arrow-size: 30px;--gutenslider-dot-size: 25px;--gutenslider-arrow-color: #ffffff;--gutenslider-dot-color: #ffffff;--gutenslider-padding-y-mobile: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-mobile: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-tablet: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-tablet: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-desktop: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-desktop: 40px;--gutenslider-bg-image: url();--gutenslider-min-height-md: 50vh;--gutenslider-min-height-sm: 50vh;--gutenslider-padding-x: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-md: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-x-sm: 20px;--gutenslider-padding-y: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-md: 40px;--gutenslider-padding-y-sm: 20px;--gutenslider-arrow-size-md: 30px;--gutenslider-arrow-size-sm: 30px;--gutenslider-dot-size-md: 25px;--gutenslider-dot-size-sm: 25px;--gutenslider-arrow-bg-color: transparent;--gutenslider-arrow-hover-color: #eeeeee;--gutenslider-arrow-bg-hover-color: transparent;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset-md: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-offset-sm: 10px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset-md: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-y-offset-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-arrow-x-spacing: 0px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset: 10px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset-md: 10px;--gutenslider-dot-y-offset-sm: 10px;--gutenslider-margin-x: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-x-md: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-x-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y-md: 0px;--gutenslider-margin-y-sm: 0px;--gutenslider-divider-top: 60px;--gutenslider-divider-bottom: 60px;--gutenslider-lightgallery-bg: #ffffff;--gutenslider-lightgallery-font: #000000;--gs-first-pos: 50% 50%;--gs-gap-vertical: var( --wp--style--gallery-gap-default, var( --gallery-block--gutter-size, var( --wp--style--block-gap, 0.5em ) ) );--gs-gap-horizontal: var( --wp--style--gallery-gap-default, var( --gallery-block--gutter-size, var( --wp--style--block-gap, 0.5em ) ) );\"><div class=\"gutenslider-divider-top\" style=\"color:#fff;\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper\" data-settings='{\"autoplay\":{\"delay\":3000,\"pauseOnMouseEnter\":true,\"disableOnInteraction\":false},\"speed\":700,\"direction\":\"horizontal\",\"autoHeight\":\"\",\"loop\":true,\"centeredSlides\":true,\"spaceBetween\":0,\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"effect\":\"slide\",\"coverflowEffect\":{\"rotate\":30,\"slideShadows\":false,\"depth\":100,\"stretch\":50,\"modifier\":1},\"fadeEffect\":{\"crossFade\":true},\"zoom\":\"\",\"navigation\":{\"nextEl\":\"#gutenslider-k0u51xcue .eedee-gutenslider-next\",\"prevEl\":\"#gutenslider-k0u51xcue .eedee-gutenslider-prev\"},\"pagination\":{\"type\":\"bullets\",\"clickable\":true,\"dynamicBullets\":false,\"el\":\"#gutenslider-k0u51xcue .eedee-gutenslider-pagination\"},\"pauseOnHover\":\"1\",\"watchSlidesProgress\":true,\"watchSlidesVisibility\":true,\"settingsMd\":{\"autoHeight\":\"\",\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"spaceBetween\":0,\"loop\":true},\"settingsLg\":{\"autoHeight\":\"1\",\"slidesPerView\":1,\"slidesPerGroup\":1,\"spaceBetween\":0,\"loop\":true},\"hasLg\":false,\"hasLgCounter\":true,\"isFullScreen\":false,\"arrowsFollowMouse\":false,\"lgTitle\":\"none\",\"lgCaption\":\"none\",\"lgThumbnails\":true,\"lgZoomEnabled\":false,\"keyboard\":{\"keyboard\":{\"enabled\":true,\"onlyInViewport\":true}},\"hashNavigation\":false,\"dividers\":false}'><div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:225;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" class=\"wp-image-7377\" src=\"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Scuola italiana, da Agnolo Bronzino\n(XIX secolo)\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"d484\" data-title=\"Ritratto di Stefano IV Colonna\" srcset=\"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-50x67.jpg 50w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-1600x2133.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-56x75.jpg 56w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-720x960.jpg 720w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-360x480.jpg 360w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-480x640.jpg 480w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-3-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"swiper-slide wp-block-eedee-block-gutenslide is-position-center-center ed-bg-image\" style=\"--ed-vw:239;--ed-vh:300;\" data-hash=\"\"><div class=\"eedee-background-div bg-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"814\" height=\"1024\" class=\"wp-image-7375\" src=\"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-814x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Scuola italiana, da Agnolo Bronzino\n(XIX secolo)\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 50%;\"  data-caption=\"d484 (con cornice)\" data-title=\"Ritratto di Stefano IV Colonna\" srcset=\"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-814x1024.jpg 814w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-239x300.jpg 239w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-768x966.jpg 768w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-50x63.jpg 50w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-1600x2012.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-1221x1536.jpg 1221w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-1628x2048.jpg 1628w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-60x75.jpg 60w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-763x960.jpg 763w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-382x480.jpg 382w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-480x604.jpg 480w, https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Senza-nome-1-1-scaled.jpg 2035w\" sizes=\"(max-width:767px) 480px, (max-width:814px) 100vw, 814px\" \/><div class=\"eedee-background-div__overlay\" style=\"opacity:1;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"slide-content\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center gutenslider-content-initial has-larger-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><button class=\"eedee-gutenslider-nav eedee-gutenslider-prev\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\"><circle class=\"bg\" cx=\"13\" cy=\"12\" r=\"11\" \/><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h24v24H0z\"\/><path class=\"arrow\" d=\"M10.828 12l4.95 4.95-1.414 1.414L8 12l6.364-6.364 1.414 1.414z\"\/><\/svg><\/button><button class=\"eedee-gutenslider-nav eedee-gutenslider-next\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\"><circle class=\"bg\" cx=\"11\" cy=\"12\" r=\"11\" \/><path fill=\"none\" d=\"M0 0h24v24H0z\"\/><path class=\"arrow\" d=\"M13.172 12l-4.95-4.95 1.414-1.414L16 12l-6.364 6.364-1.414-1.414z\"\/><\/svg><\/button><div class=\"eedee-gutenslider-pagination\"><\/div><div class=\"gutenslider-divider-bottom \" style=\"color:#fff;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">ITALIAN SCHOOL, after AGNOLO BRONZINO<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">19th century<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>Portrait of Stefano IV Colonna<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">oil on canvas, cm. 119&#215;89<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During the 19th century, the recovery and reinterpretation of Mannerist models became a widespread practice, particularly within academic circles, where close attention to the great masters of the past translated into exercises in study, reinterpretation, and stylistic transmission. It is within this context that the present painting should be situated, as it closely reprises the celebrated portrait of Stefano IV Colonna executed by Agnolo Bronzino, now at Palazzo Barberini.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The work stands out for its fidelity to the 16th-century model, clearly evident in both the construction of the figure and the overall compositional scheme. The condottiero is depicted half-length, clad in armour, with his face slightly turned and his gaze directed sideways, following a portrait typology that emphasizes the sitter\u2019s rank and authority. The presence of the column in the background is not incidental; rather, it carries symbolic meaning, alluding to the stability and nobility of the Colonna family, while the drapery introduces a softer and more dynamic dimension to the composition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Particularly noteworthy is the rendering of materials: the armour, gleaming and meticulously described in its details, demonstrates considerable technical skill, capable of precisely capturing the effects of light on metallic surfaces. At the same time, a distinctly 19th-century sensibility emerges in the chromatic modulation &#8211; warmer and more nuanced than the clear definition of the original &#8211; and in the handling of the brushwork, which appears looser and more rapid in certain areas of the painting, especially in the hands and in the decorative elements of the sword and the lower part of the helmet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The sitter\u2019s pose further reinforces an image of control and dignity: the hand resting on the helmet suggests confidence and mastery, while the other, placed with ease, stabilizes the composition. The face, framed by a full beard and a dark cap, remains impassive, reflecting the ideal of composure and emotional restraint characteristic of Bronzino\u2019s portraiture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Taken as a whole, the painting does not merely reproduce an image from the past, but bears witness to the persistence and continued relevance of Mannerist models within 19th-century visual culture, while simultaneously revealing an ongoing dialogue between tradition and modern interpretation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7377,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"portfolio-types":[47],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio\/7378"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7378"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"portfolio-types","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antico.tornabuoniarte.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio-types?post=7378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}